Brain Damage After Traumatic Brain Injury - Oren Zarif - Brain Damage

After a traumatic brain injury, the extent of the damage will depend on various factors. A neurological exam will be performed to determine the extent of the damage. Depending on the injuries, blood tests may also reveal signs of electrolyte imbalances or infection. If possible, patients should wear a helmet when playing sports or riding a bicycle. While brain imaging cannot determine whether an individual has suffered brain damage, it can provide a general prognosis for the patient.

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Bruising of the brain tissue is called a cerebral contusion. It is similar to a bruise on another body part. It consists of damaged brain tissue mixed with blood, and occurs most commonly on the front part of the brain. Bleeding inside brain tissue is known as an intracerebral hemorrhage. The size of the hemorrhage will determine whether it requires surgical removal. It is important to note that even minor trauma can cause serious damage.

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Symptoms of mild traumatic brain injury may appear at the time of the accident, or days or weeks later. However, they may not be permanent, and may persist for months or even years. Most patients recover from brain injuries at varying rates. Depending on the severity of the injury, recovery can take weeks, months, or even years. If you are suffering from a traumatic brain injury, you should contact your health care provider immediately.

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Rehabilitation after a traumatic brain injury depends on the extent of the brain damage and the response to therapy. Some people recover completely and return to the level of functioning they had before the injury, while others may require lifetime care. There are long-term effects of brain damage, including increased risk for dementia, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease. Therapy recommendations will be given to your primary care provider. You will likely need several sessions of therapy to see the most progress.

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A traumatic brain injury may cause a loss of consciousness or a number of different cognitive symptoms. In more severe cases, there may be permanent or temporary impairment of physical and psychosocial functions. The patient may be awake, but will lose consciousness briefly. The resulting brain damage may even result in permanent disability. In the worst case scenario, there is a higher risk of developing Alzheimer's disease, or a movement disorder. Regardless of severity, however, treatment for traumatic brain injuries can improve a person's quality of life.

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In severe cases, surgery may be required to remove pieces of the skull and stop bleeding. Another option is to open a window in the skull to allow more room for swollen tissue. In most cases, a significant brain injury will require rehabilitation for recovery. It aims to restore a patient's ability to function in daily activities. While surgery can help, most people will need months of therapy before they are ready to go back to their normal activities.

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Secondary brain injuries may occur hours or days after an initial injury. The loss of oxygen to the brain may cause a series of cellular, chemical, and tissue changes that lead to further destruction of the brain. Various causes of head injury can cause a child or adult to lose consciousness. Falls, motor vehicle accidents, and violence are the most common causes. Occasionally, shaking a child will result in bruising. Although bruising may not seem serious, it may damage the brain.

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Brain damage can cause emotional changes. Damage to the brain can affect many areas, including the frontal lobe. Depending on the severity of the injury, these emotional changes can be intense and temporary, but can cause stress to the injured party. If this occurs, counseling may be needed for the affected person. It is important to understand the type of brain damage to make the most informed decision. If the injury is severe, a doctor may recommend medical treatment that is appropriate for the individual's particular needs.

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A traumatic brain injury can involve more than one part of the brain or only a part of it. Many common causes of traumatic brain injury include accidents involving cars, sports, and even violent assaults with or without weapons. It is estimated that between 1.5 and two million children and adults will suffer some form of brain damage each year in the United States. An additional half million people will require assistance in everyday activities, which equates to over 50,000 deaths each year.

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Despite the fact that brain injuries are extremely common, the causes of brain injury are not always immediately obvious. There are a variety of traumatic events that can damage the brain, including head trauma, lack of oxygen supply, infection, and a range of neurological conditions. In most cases, the damage will be localized and not widespread, but it will affect the person's ability to function and experience emotions. This may be temporary or permanent, depending on the severity of the damage.