Cause and Treatment of a Brain Bleed - Oren Zarif - Brain Bleed

Various factors contribute to a brain bleed. Heavy alcohol and drug use can lead to a brain bleed, and so can conditions related to pregnancy or childbirth. Sometimes an abnormal development of collagen in blood vessel walls leads to a rupture. Symptoms of intracranial hemorrhage include sudden weakness or paralysis, vision loss, sleepiness, and sensitivity to light. Some people may even lapse into a coma.

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Although there are no definite symptoms, brain bleeds can have a profound effect on a patient's quality of life. Depending on where the blood is leaking, these patients may experience problems with movement, speech, or memory. However, the cause and the treatment of a brain bleed vary widely. In most cases, a doctor will perform a CT scan or MRI to diagnose a brain bleed. A CT scan is an X-ray that creates a 3-D image of the brain. An MRI can also detect swelling in the optic nerves.

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A ruptured blood vessel or an aneurysm in the brain is the most common cause of a brain bleed. However, it may also be caused by other factors such as trauma or untreated hypertension. Symptoms of a brain bleed are often sudden and severe, and people with migraines will often describe it as worse than a migraine headache. While this initial headache may be a sign of a brain bleed, other symptoms will typically overshadow it.

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After a brain bleed, a patient will need to stay in a hospital for further treatment. They will need inpatient care during their hospital stay, and will also require long-term rehabilitation after discharge. The doctor may prescribe medications to control seizures and to relieve pain. Depending on the cause, they may recommend a surgical procedure or a combination of both. They may also recommend lifestyle changes that reduce their risk of bleeding again.

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Treatment of a brain bleed will depend on the size of the bleed, its location, and its severity. Surgery may be necessary to remove the large hematoma or tumor, or to repair damage to the skull. Rehabilitation will help the patient regain basic functions and prevent further damage to the brain. Getting immediate medical care is important and the faster treatment is administered, the better the outcome. With the right medical care and rehabilitation, a brain bleed can be treated effectively and you can expect to feel better quickly.

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A newborn's risk of a brain bleed increases if the baby is born prematurely or if a mother has complications during delivery. A mother's decision on the method of delivery is crucial for preventing a severe brain bleed. Vacuum-delivered babies are more likely to suffer from a severe brain bleed than a healthy one. The doctor should monitor the baby for 10 hours for any signs of swelling or other signs of distress.

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Some signs of a brain bleed include severe headache, blurred vision, weakness on one side of the body, or stiff neck. If the bleeding continues, it can lead to a serious medical condition called communicating hydrocephalus. This condition is caused by an abnormal buildup of cerebrospinal fluid, CSF. CSF is reabsorbable by arachnoid villi, but blood can block them. If the CSF cannot reabsorb, the condition is known as communicating hydrocephalus.

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A ruptured aneurysm is the most serious type of brain hemorrhage. It can lead to a full-blown stroke or even death. When a vein or artery bursts, pressure is placed on the entire brain, causing brain swelling and headache. Depending on the size of the bleeding and how rapidly it occurs, the brain can suffer damage that lasts a lifetime. Fortunately, some people will recover and experience no lasting effects.

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If you suspect that you have a brain hemorrhage, you should immediately seek medical attention. A CT scan is a noninvasive X-ray that can detect bleeding. A CT angiogram, on the other hand, requires a more invasive procedure. During this procedure, a catheter is inserted into an artery, and a contrast dye is injected into the bloodstream. An X-ray is then taken to determine the extent of the bleeding.