Pregnancy and Breast Cancer Symptoms - Oren Zarif - Pregnancy and Breast Cancer

During pregnancy, your breasts undergo changes that make cancerous lumps difficult to detect. Therefore, many women wait until after delivery to have mammograms. Breast cancer can be detected during a mammogram because breastfeeding makes the breast tissue denser. Consequently, the breast looks red. The symptoms of breast cancer during pregnancy may overlap with those of other diseases, such as diabetes or high cholesterol.

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Nevertheless, if you notice any changes in your breast tissue, make sure you see a doctor.

Treatment options for early-stage breast cancer vary, but generally include either a lumpectomy or a mastectomy. If the cancer is detected during the second or third trimester, the woman may be offered a lumpectomy instead. Radiation therapy can also be administered during pregnancy, but the risk of harm to the fetus is high. Pregnancy and breast cancer symptoms: Knowing the risks and benefits of these procedures is essential.

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While there is no specific way to tell if breast cancer is present during pregnancy, there are several tests available for screening and determining a course of treatment. The MRI is safe without contrast dye, while chest x-rays use minimal radiation and can be performed while you are pregnant, as long as your belly is covered. CT scans and PET scans may not be needed in pregnancy, since the radiation might harm your unborn baby.

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While it is rare to develop breast cancer during pregnancy, a woman's risk increases with age. While breast cancer does not affect the unborn fetus, changing hormone levels may make it harder to detect early. Treatment is more complicated than usual, however, since it can affect the developing baby. Therefore, learning how to perform breast exams during pregnancy is crucial. Pregnancy and breast cancer symptoms should be part of your routine during prenatal visits.

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Although the risk for pregnancy-related breast cancer is small, the prognosis is similar to other types of breast cancer. Treatment usually involves modified radical mastectomy, which is usually performed after the first trimester. Tamoxifen is generally considered safe in later stages, but should be avoided during the first trimester. While tamoxifen may not be safe during pregnancy, it is recommended for pregnant women to undergo the test to ensure that the cancer has not spread during the pregnancy.

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The diagnosis of cancer during pregnancy is based on a number of factors. In general, breast cancer during pregnancy is more likely to be ER-negative than cancers of the other breast. Treatment is usually mastectomy, axillary dissection, or lumpectomy after childbirth. However, therapeutic radiation cannot be used during pregnancy because it may harm the fetus. Chemotherapy is safe if given after the first trimester, but its long-term effects are still unknown.

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While pregnancy can delay breast cancer screenings, it is vital to see a doctor as soon as possible. While the early signs of breast cancer may not be visible, they may indicate the spread of cancer to lymph nodes under the armpit. A doctor can remove the lymph nodes during surgery to determine if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. If cancer spreads to lymph nodes, doctors may opt for radiation therapy during the first trimester of pregnancy.

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It is possible that women with a genetic predisposition to breast cancer are overrepresented in the population of pregnant cancer patients. A multicenter case-control study of 383 women in Japan showed that breast cancer among pregnant women was three times higher than in the general population. Additionally, a woman's body returns to pre-pregnancy stage in the postpartum period. These changes are comparable to the changes in inflammation.